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أدلة أومنياعُمان · الشرق الأوسط
The Sultanate

Costs and fees when buying property in Oman

A foreign buyer in Oman should budget roughly 5 to 8 percent of the price in one-off costs, led by a 3 percent transfer fee to the Ministry of Housing. Holding is light: no annual property tax and no capital gains tax. The change to watch is a 5 percent personal income tax from January 2028.

روجِع من قبل
مكتب أومنيا
آخر مراجعة
13 يونيو 2026
زمن القراءة
8 دقائق
Muscat's coastline at golden hour
Muscat, Al Mouj marina, 2026

لمحة سريعة

الأساسيات، قبل أن تقرأ.

A light market to hold today. The one structural change on the horizon is the 2028 personal income tax, which reaches rental income.

Transfer fee (foreign)
3% to MoHUP
Transfer fee (Omani)
1%
Islamic-financed
0.5%
VAT treatment
Confirm for the selected home
Annual property tax
None
Capital gains tax
None for individuals
All-in to buy
~5-8%
Income tax (from 2028)
5% above OMR 42,000
في هذه الصفحة
  1. 01What it costs to buy in Oman.
  2. 02The one-off costs, line by line.
  3. 03A resale apartment in Muscat.
  4. 04What you pay year after year.
  5. 05The income tax to price in now.
  6. 06A market built for the long hold.
01The Headline

What it costs to buy in Oman.

Budget 5 to 8 percent of the price in one-off costs, led by the 3 percent transfer fee. Holding is light.

Oman is a low-friction market to own and a modest one to buy. A foreign buyer should plan for roughly 5 to 8 percent of the price in one-off costs, and almost nothing recurs each year. The largest single item is the property transfer fee paid to the Ministry of Housing and Urban Planning, set at 3 percent of value for foreign buyers. There is no separate stamp duty: some guides loosely call the transfer fee a stamp duty, but the correct term, and the only headline transaction tax, is the transfer and registration fee.

Request an itemised quotation for the selected home showing the price in Omani rials, whether VAT is included or payable, registration and other transaction charges, the payment schedule and ongoing service charges. Confirm the current treatment with the developer and your Omani legal or tax adviser before paying.

  • The defining cost is the 3 percent transfer fee paid to the Ministry of Housing on title transfer. There is no stamp duty.
  • Request an itemised quotation for the selected home, including VAT, transaction charges and ongoing service costs.
  • Request an itemised quotation for the selected home, including VAT, transaction charges and ongoing service costs.
  • The one change on the horizon is a 5 percent personal income tax from January 2028, which reaches rental income.
02To Buy

The one-off costs, line by line.

Confirm the full transaction cost for the selected home.

What it costs to buyIndicative
ItemAmountNotes
Transfer fee (foreign buyer)3%To the Ministry of Housing, on transfer
Transfer fee (Omani national)1%Cut from 2% in January 2025
Islamic-financed transaction0.5%Where structured through an Islamic bank
Agency commission2-3%Negotiable, sometimes split
Legal and conveyancingOMR 500-1,500Varies by firm and complexity
VATConfirm for the homeRequest written VAT treatment
Stamp dutyNoneOman levies no stamp duty
Indicative and current at the last review date. The 3 percent foreign rate is confirmed in PwC's Worldwide Tax Summaries; the 1 percent national and 0.5 percent Islamic-bank tiers are reported by market guides. Agency, legal and reservation terms are set by the market and the developer, not by statute.

Request an itemised quotation for the selected home showing the price in Omani rials, whether VAT is included or payable, registration and other transaction charges, the payment schedule and ongoing service charges. Confirm the current treatment with the developer and your Omani legal or tax adviser before paying.

Second, a reservation deposit is not an extra cost, it is the first slice of the price. New projects commonly take around 5 percent on a reservation, rising toward 10 percent on a signed reservation or memorandum, with the overall initial payment often in the 10 to 35 percent range depending on the plan. Those figures are developer-set and vary by project, so treat them as typical, not fixed.

03Worked Example

A resale apartment in Muscat.

The all-in figure swings on one thing: whether the home is a new build or a resale.

The table below is an illustration using a home priced at OMR 150,000. It is not a quotation or a tax determination. Ask for written confirmation of each charge and the selected unit’s VAT treatment.

On an OMR 150,000 resale apartmentIllustrative
ItemCostAs % of price
Transfer fee (3%)OMR 4,5003.0%
Agency (2.5%)OMR 3,7502.5%
Legal and conveyancingOMR 1,000~0.7%
ValuationOMR 200~0.1%
VAT treatmentConfirm separatelyNot assumed in this example
Illustrated charges before any VAT~OMR 9,450~6.3%
Illustrative only, not a quotation. Agency and legal figures vary. Confirm VAT, registration and other transaction charges for the selected home before paying.
Your number, not the table

Have Omnia model the all-in cost on a specific Muscat address, with the VAT and transfer-fee position confirmed before you reserve.

Request a costing
04To Hold

What you pay year after year.

Almost nothing recurs on an owner-occupied home. The exceptions are the service charge and, for landlords, a rent levy.

Request an itemised quotation for the selected home, including VAT, transaction charges and ongoing service costs. Confirm the tax treatment for your circumstances with an Omani tax adviser.

Landlords face one extra item. Residential rental income carries a 3 percent municipality tax, levied on the rent rather than on the property. It applies whether or not the new income tax has arrived, and it is the only rent-linked levy in place today.

Annual and disposal costsIndicative
ItemAmountApplies to
Annual property taxNoneAll owners
Capital gains taxNoneIndividuals, personal sale
Inheritance taxNoneAll owners
ITC service charge~OMR 0.5-2.0 / sqm / monthOwners within an ITC
Municipality tax on rent3%Landlords, on rental income
Indicative and current at the last review date. Service-charge rates are operator-set and vary by complex. Source: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries and ITC operator schedules.
05The 2028 Change

The income tax to price in now.

A 5 percent personal income tax arrives in January 2028. It is the first in the GCC, and rental income is in scope.

The structural change every Oman buyer should understand is not yet in force. Under Royal Decree 56/2025, issued in June 2025, Oman introduces a 5 percent personal income tax from 1 January 2028. It applies to personal income above OMR 42,000 a year, about USD 109,000, and it is the first personal income tax in any GCC state. The Tax Authority expects roughly 99 percent of residents to fall below the threshold, so it is aimed at higher earners.

For a property investor, the line that matters is that rental income is within scope, with deductions allowed for leasing-related expenses. A gain on a primary residence is exempt. So an owner-occupier is largely unaffected, while a buy-to-let investor whose total income clears the threshold should model the 5 percent into net yield from 2028. Executive regulations that set the detail are due before publishing as hard rules, so we confirm the position per investor rather than assume it.

  1. Apr 2021

    Oman introduces VAT. Confirm its current application to the selected property with an Omani tax adviser.

  2. Jan 2025

    The Ministry of Housing cuts the transfer fee for Omani nationals from 2 to 1 percent and caps mortgage registration at 0.5 percent. The 3 percent foreign rate is unchanged.

  3. Jun 2025

    Royal Decree 56/2025 enacts a 5 percent personal income tax, the first in the GCC, to take effect in 2028.

  4. Jan 2028

    The personal income tax takes effect on income above OMR 42,000 a year. Rental income is in scope; a primary-residence gain is exempt.

  1. Confirm the unit's VAT status

    Request an itemised quotation for the selected home, including VAT, transaction charges and ongoing service costs.

  2. Settle the transfer fee at registration

    The 3 percent fee is paid to the Ministry of Housing when title transfers and the deed issues in your name. Budget it as a certainty, not a negotiable.

  3. Negotiate agency and legal in writing

    Agency at 2 to 3 percent and legal at OMR 500 to 1,500 are market-set, not statutory. Agree both before you commit, and have title and encumbrances verified at MoHUP.

  4. Model the holding costs and 2028 tax

    Factor the ITC service charge, and for a let property the 3 percent rent levy and the 5 percent income tax that reaches rental income from 2028, into your net yield.

06The Omnia View

A market built for the long hold.

Low cost to own, modest cost to buy, and one clearly dated change to plan around.

Compare the full cost of the selected home: purchase price, transaction charges, payment dates, service charges and letting costs if relevant. Request an itemised quotation for the selected home, including VAT, transaction charges and ongoing service costs.

The honest caveat is the one most marketing omits: the 2028 income tax. It is dated, it is the first of its kind in the region, and it reaches rental income. For an owner-occupier it changes little; for an income investor it is a line in the model from day one. Price it in, confirm the VAT status of the specific unit, and Oman becomes one of the more straightforward markets in the Gulf to own well.

رؤية أومنيا

Oman is cheap to own and modest to buy, which is the right shape for a long hold. The single fact a buyer should price in is the tax that does not yet exist: from 2028 rental income carries 5 percent, and that belongs in the model now.
The Omnia Desk · Gulf Markets

مرجع

مصطلحات أساسية، معرّفة.

Transfer fee
The one-off property transfer and registration fee paid to the Ministry of Housing and Urban Planning on transfer of title. For foreign buyers it is 3 percent of value. There is no separate stamp duty in Oman.
ITC
Integrated Tourism Complex. The designated developments, such as Al Mouj Muscat and AIDA, where foreigners may hold freehold title under Royal Decree 12/2006.
MoHUP
The Ministry of Housing and Urban Planning, which collects the transfer fee, maintains the real estate register and issues the title deed.
First supply
The first sale of a newly built home. Ask for written confirmation of the selected unit’s VAT treatment and whether any tax is included in the quoted price.
Personal income tax
A 5 percent tax on personal income above OMR 42,000 a year, in force from 1 January 2028 under Royal Decree 56/2025. The first such tax in the GCC. Rental income is within its scope.
Service charge
The recurring community charge set by the ITC operator, commonly quoted per square metre per month. It funds maintenance and shared facilities and is not a tax.

أسئلة شائعة

إجابات، بعبارات واضحة.

What are the total costs of buying a property in Oman as a foreigner?

Request an itemised quotation for the selected home showing the price in Omani rials, whether VAT is included or payable, registration and other transaction charges, the payment schedule and ongoing service charges. Confirm the current treatment with the developer and your Omani legal or tax adviser before paying.

Does Oman have an annual property tax or capital gains tax?

Request an itemised quotation for the selected home showing the price in Omani rials, whether VAT is included or payable, registration and other transaction charges, the payment schedule and ongoing service charges. Confirm the current treatment with the developer and your Omani legal or tax adviser before paying.

Is VAT charged when I buy property in Oman?

Request an itemised quotation for the selected home showing the price in Omani rials, whether VAT is included or payable, registration and other transaction charges, the payment schedule and ongoing service charges. Confirm the current treatment with the developer and your Omani legal or tax adviser before paying.

Will the new Oman income tax affect property investors?

It can. From 1 January 2028, a 5 percent personal income tax under Royal Decree 56/2025 applies to personal income above OMR 42,000 a year, about USD 109,000, and rental income is within its scope. A gain on a primary residence is exempt. The threshold is high, so the Tax Authority expects it to reach only higher earners, but a buy-to-let investor should model it now.

Do Omani nationals pay the same transfer fee as foreigners?

No. Omani nationals and Omani companies pay 1 percent, reduced from 2 percent in January 2025, and transactions financed through an Islamic bank attract 0.5 percent. The 3 percent rate for foreign buyers was left unchanged by that reform, so a foreign buyer now pays three times the national rate.

كتبه
مكتب أومنيا
التقارير والمعلومات
روجِع من قبل
مكتب أومنيا
التقارير والمعلومات
آخر مراجعة 13 يونيو 2026المراجعة القادمة ديسمبر 2026

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